The LTR visa application is done entirely online through the BOI's dedicated portal. There is no paper route and no walk-in option. The process is more straightforward than many people expect once the documents are in order, and document preparation is where the time goes. This guide walks through every stage from eligibility check to visa in hand.
Step 1: Confirm Your Eligibility Before You Do Anything Else
The 50,000 THB government fee is non-refundable. That single fact should be enough reason to confirm your eligibility before you open the BOI portal. The BOI's website at ltr.boi.go.th has a self-assessment tool that walks you through the criteria for each category.
The questions to answer before proceeding:
- Which of the four categories applies to you (Wealthy Global Citizen, Wealthy Pensioner, Work-from-Thailand Professional, or Highly Skilled Professional)?
- Does your income, asset position, or employment arrangement clearly meet the primary qualifying threshold, or are you relying on an alternative qualifying route?
- Do you hold (or can you obtain) health insurance from a BOI-approved insurer at the required coverage levels?
- Can you obtain a recent criminal record certificate from your country of nationality?
If the answer to any of these is uncertain, resolve the uncertainty before paying the fee. If you are close to a threshold or your situation is complex, an hour's consultation with a Thai immigration lawyer is money well spent at this stage.
Step 2: Prepare Your Documents (The Step That Takes the Most Time)
Document preparation is where most LTR visa applications experience delays. The BOI portal requires all documents to be uploaded in digital format, but the underlying documents themselves often need to be physically obtained, certified, or apostilled from institutions in your home country before scanning and uploading. Start this process earlier than feels necessary.
Documents every applicant needs
- Valid passport, scanned all pages
- Passport-sized photographs (check the BOI's current specification for size and background)
- Health insurance certificate confirming coverage meets the BOI minimums (40,000 THB outpatient, 400,000 THB inpatient, from an approved insurer)
- Criminal record certificate, apostilled, issued within the last 3 to 6 months from your country of nationality
- Proof of accommodation in Thailand (rental agreement, purchase documents, or a hotel booking for initial entry purposes)
Category-specific documents
- Wealthy Global Citizen: Investment statements for the past 12 to 24 months, bank statements, documentation of passive income sources (dividend statements, rental agreements, business profit distributions), proof of assets meeting the $1M+ threshold
- Wealthy Pensioner: Pension award letter from the pension provider, pension statements for the past 12 months, bank statements showing regular pension deposits, and (if using the alternative qualifying route) documentation of the qualifying Thai investment
- Work-from-Thailand Professional: Employment contract with your overseas employer, payslips or income statements for the past 24 months, letter from your employer confirming the remote working arrangement and your annual income
- Highly Skilled Professional: Professional qualifications and credentials, employment contract with a qualifying organisation, evidence of the employer's BOI-promoted status or qualifying entity type
The apostille and translation timeline
If your documents are from a country in the Hague Apostille Convention (which includes the US, UK, Australia, and most of Europe), official documents like criminal background certificates need to be apostilled. In the UK this is done through the FCDO. In the US it varies by state. Allow 2 to 6 weeks for apostille processing from most countries, longer in some US states. Do not underestimate this step. It is consistently the reason people miss their target application date.
Documents not in Thai or English need certified translation. Find a certified translator familiar with Thai immigration documentation. Incorrectly formatted translations are a common rejection cause.
Step 3: Submit Your Application via the BOI LTR Portal
Once your documents are ready, the portal submission itself is relatively straightforward. The BOI built the portal for self-service applications and it is reasonably well-structured. You will need to:
Create an account on the BOI portal
Go to ltr.boi.go.th and register. The portal is in English. You will need a valid email address and passport details.
Complete the online application form
The form captures your personal details, visa category, income and asset information, and employment or pension details. Read each section carefully. Errors in the form are a rejection risk.
Upload all required documents
Documents are uploaded in PDF format. The portal specifies maximum file sizes. Make sure all documents are legible when scanned. Blurry or incomplete uploads are a common cause of information requests that slow the review.
Pay the 50,000 THB government fee
Payment is made online through the portal before submission. The fee is non-refundable from this point. Accepted payment methods include credit card and some bank transfer options. Confirm current accepted methods on the portal before you get to this stage.
Submit and receive your reference number
Once submitted and payment confirmed, you will receive a reference number. Keep this. You will use it to track your application status through the portal and in any communication with the BOI.
Step 4: BOI Review
The BOI's formal review timeline is up to 60 days. In practice, well-prepared applications are often reviewed in 20 to 40 days. The BOI may contact you during the review period to request additional documentation or clarification. Check the portal and the email address you registered with regularly.
Using a visa agent does not speed up the BOI review once the application has been submitted. Their value is in submitting a complete, correctly formatted application the first time, reducing the risk of information requests that add weeks to the process.
Step 5: After BOI Approval, Getting the Visa Stamp
BOI approval is not the visa itself. It is a letter of approval that you use to obtain the visa stamp. There are two routes:
If you are outside Thailand at the time of approval
Take the BOI approval letter to the nearest Royal Thai Embassy or Consulate in your country of residence. They will stamp the LTR visa into your passport. Book an appointment in advance; wait times at busy Thai embassies (London, Sydney, Washington DC) can be several weeks.
If you are currently in Thailand on a qualifying visa
You can convert your existing visa to the LTR visa in-country at the Department of Consular Affairs in Bangkok (the Chaeng Wattana government complex). You do not need to leave Thailand to collect the visa. This is the more convenient route for applicants already living in Thailand.
Once the visa stamp is in your passport, you have the LTR visa activated. Your first five-year block begins from this date, not from the date of BOI approval.
After collection: reporting and other obligations
- Register your address with your local immigration office within 30 days of arrival or change of address
- Complete your annual 90-day notification (which for LTR holders is done annually, not quarterly) at immigration or online via the immigration bureau portal
- Maintain your health insurance throughout the visa period
- If you hold the WFT or Highly Skilled category, ensure your work permit is current
Full Application Timeline
Realistic Timeline from Start to Visa in Hand
Using a Visa Agent: What They Do and What They Cost
A visa agent reviews your documents before submission, handles the portal submission on your behalf, and communicates with the BOI if information requests arise. They do not speed up the BOI review. Their value is in getting the submission right the first time, which avoids the information request delays that can add a month or more to the process.
Agent fees range from 20,000 THB for document-review-only services to 80,000 THB or more for full-service packages including translation coordination and embassy collection support. See the cost guide for a full breakdown.
Whether to use an agent depends on the complexity of your situation. A straightforward application with clean English-language documentation and income clearly above the threshold is manageable as a DIY process. Applications involving multiple income sources, documents from several countries, or income close to a qualifying threshold benefit more from professional support.
Renewal and the Five-Year Re-endorsement
The LTR visa is not a single 10-year stamp. It is issued as two five-year blocks. At the end of the first five-year period, you go through a re-endorsement process:
- Submit updated documentation demonstrating you still meet the eligibility criteria
- Provide evidence of current, valid health insurance
- Provide a current criminal record certificate
- Pay a re-endorsement fee (lower than the initial 50,000 THB; verify the current amount with the BOI as you approach the date)
Re-endorsement is not automatic, but it is less intensive than the initial application. If your circumstances have changed materially and you no longer meet the original category criteria, you would need to demonstrate that you meet the criteria for a different category or apply for a different type of visa.
Application Process: Frequently Asked Questions
From starting document preparation to holding the activated visa, plan for 2 to 4 months. The BOI review takes up to 60 days from submission. Document preparation (particularly obtaining apostilled criminal record certificates from overseas) typically takes 2 to 4 weeks for organised applicants. Embassy appointments add further time if you are collecting the visa stamp outside Thailand. Well-organised applicants with straightforward documentation have completed the full process in closer to 2 months; complex situations may take longer.
You can apply regardless of whether you are in Thailand or abroad. The online application via the BOI portal has no location restriction. If you are already in Thailand on a valid visa when the BOI approves your application, you can convert in-country at the Department of Consular Affairs in Bangkok rather than travelling to a Thai embassy abroad.
The BOI will inform you of the reason for rejection. The 50,000 THB fee is not refunded. You can address the stated reason and reapply, paying the fee again. The most common rejection reasons are incomplete or incorrectly formatted documentation, income or assets that do not clearly meet the qualifying threshold, and health insurance that does not meet the BOI requirements. If your application is rejected, get a clear understanding of the reason before reapplying.
No. The LTR visa does not require you to hold funds in a Thai bank account as part of the eligibility criteria, unlike the traditional Non-OA retirement visa which has a Thai bank deposit requirement. You will eventually want a Thai bank account for daily life in Thailand, but it is not a prerequisite for the LTR visa application.
The five-year re-endorsement process is managed through the BOI portal, so the application element is online. Whether the final re-endorsement stamp requires an in-person visit or embassy appointment depends on your circumstances at the time. Verify the current re-endorsement process with the BOI as your five-year date approaches.
Ready to Start?
Check you qualify and understand the costs before you open the portal.
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